20
        
        
          Sphere
        
        
          “In sensory terms, flavour and colour can be
        
        
          better, but food safety is the main area where there
        
        
          is a difference. A lot of people now worry about
        
        
          chemical pesticides, not only because these are
        
        
          going directly into their mouths, but also because
        
        
          those chemicals are contaminating the environ-
        
        
          ment and water sources. People know that organic
        
        
          products are better for the environment,” he said.
        
        
          When it comes to a more official definition
        
        
          of what organic is, in most countries now the
        
        
          word  “organic” has a clear legally determined
        
        
          meaning, and may not be used on packaging or
        
        
          promotional materials unless certain requirements
        
        
          have been met.
        
        
          Internationally these requirements vary in
        
        
          their nature and stringency, as Nils Buddemeier,
        
        
          International Products Manager for PARKnSHOP
        
        
          explained, “You have the United States Department
        
        
          of Agriculture (USDA) in America, in Australia the
        
        
          Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, and
        
        
          in Europe there are different independent bodies in
        
        
          different countries.
        
        
          “Each country has a different interpretation of
        
        
          ‘organic’ produce, but one thing that is the
        
        
          same for all is that you are not allowed
        
        
          to use synthetic fertilisers or chemi-
        
        
          cal pesticides and most, though not
        
        
          all, are not allowed to use Genetical-
        
        
          ly Modified produce. Cattle are not
        
        
          allowed to have injections such as
        
        
          hormones or antibiotics. If you want
        
        
          to produce, say, organic apples you are not allowed
        
        
          to use any kind of artificial pesticides or fertilisers
        
        
          for three years before you can be certified.”
        
        
          In the Mainland, organic production is moni-
        
        
          tored by the China Green Food Development
        
        
          Centre under the Ministry of Agriculture.
        
        
          Hong Kong, however, has no legislation
        
        
          restricting the use of the word “organic” at all,
        
        
          although the Hong Kong Organic Resource Centre
        
        
          of the Hong Kong Baptist University is an inde-
        
        
          pendent body which offers organic certification.
        
        
          There are consequently products in the market
        
        
          labelled “organic”, and priced at an accordingly
        
        
          higher level, which are not in compliance with any
        
        
          recognised set of certification criteria.
        
        
          “Everything that we sell is natural and healthy
        
        
          and many of our items are USDA certified organic,
        
        
          and that’s the global benchmark for organic cer-
        
        
          tification. That’s the gold standard,” said Chi-Med
        
        
          CEO Christian Hogg.
        
        
          Many consumers see the word organic as
        
        
          denoting an environmentally responsible lifestyle.
        
        
          “Some consumers say ‘We want products that
        
        
          are not only in balance with us but also
        
        
          farmed in a sustainable way’,” said Mr
        
        
          Walter. “Then there is the other kind
        
        
          of consumer who is concerned more
        
        
          about how closely you interact with
        
        
          these products. Think of infant for-
        
        
          mula for instance. You would prob-
        
        
          ably have a much higher sensitivity
        
        
          A wide range of organic
        
        
          products are being
        
        
          introduced via Watsons
        
        
          and PARKnSHOP stores.
        
        
          They range from staples
        
        
          such as chicken broth,
        
        
          through skin and hair
        
        
          care items to baby foods
        
        
          – the choice is huge.